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VR simulator launched to assist ADF parachute training

An Australian Army soldier prepares to jump from a Royal Australian Air Force Spartan C-27J during tactical static line parachute training. Photo: LCPL Jacob Agostini

Edith Cowan University has designed a parachute rehearsal and training virtual reality simulator to assist Australian Defence Force personnel undertaking parachute training.

Edith Cowan University has designed a parachute rehearsal and training virtual reality simulator to assist Australian Defence Force personnel undertaking parachute training.

The Western Australian state government-owned tertiary institution designed the project, dubbed ParaVerse, to provide advanced parachute training for Special Operations Command (SOCOMD) Army.

Australian Special Forces soldiers would be able to use the highly portable solution with only a laptop, immersive virtual reality headset and hand-held controls.

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ParaVerse, which was developed by the Simulation and Immersive Digital Technology Group (SIDTG) operating out of Edith Cowan University (ECU), was co-designed with SOCOMD personnel to be highly user-friendly, allowing operators to undertake training in their own time without the need for a technical adviser or instructor involvement.

The system incorporates authentic flight control physics resembling real-world parachute canopy control.

“The system allows for the manipulation of wind directions and speeds that impact flight physics and allows for both day and night jump options,” ECU senior lecturer and SIDTG lead Dr Brennen Mills said.

“ParaVerse is the first app of its kind. It allows a real-time and post-flight path review for observers, from a first, third or birds’-eye point of view, and allows users to replay missions alongside a virtual avatar of a previous jump, enabling trial and comparison of differing trajectories and approaches.

“The main limitation of other existing training modalities has been the inability to facilitate practicing a jump under realistic practice conditions without first travelling to that location. Operators that jump into a field via parachute must do so at a novel location, with no actual rehearsal of jump parameters in consideration of specific locations.

“This lack of familiarity with the jump location, combined with the intrinsic challenges of parachuting, expose operators to risk of mistakes that can leave them separated from their group and potentially landing kilometres away from their target. A distance that, in some territories, could take over a day to safely traverse and regroup.

“ParaVerse is a disruptive solution, reducing barriers for SOCOMD and other Australian Defence Force personnel to access crucial and effective advanced parachute training and rehearsal.

“Learners now have the capability to undertake virtual parachute descents and can undertake repeated practice under different mission conditions.”

ParaVerse has been embedded into education and training practices at Campbell Barracks in Western Australia and the Australian Defence Force Parachuting School at HMAS Albatross in NSW.

“The success of this project came down to the amazing partners we worked with within the Department of Defence. This was a project leveraging a co-design model, so ongoing feedback led to iterative design elements that just wouldn’t have been possible without that access and engagement to SOCOMD personnel,” Mills said.

“It became apparent really early on the solution needed to be highly portable, user-friendly, and replicate well the ‘look and feel’ of real-world parachuting in dynamic environments.”

The system has been announced as the winner of the 2024 INCITE Awards in the Innovating Government category and has been announced as a finalist in the Indian Ocean Defence & Security 2024 Innovation Awards.

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